Kuyang'ana mawonekedwe a magetsi otsika DC 500V Spd Crestter

M'dziko lokhala ndi magetsi, zida zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi zimakumana ndi zosokoneza mosalekeza kuchokera ku chisokonezo chamagetsi chomwe chingapangitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu komanso kusokoneza.Opepuka otsika mphamvuAmatuluka ngati oyang'anira zamagetsi a zamagetsi, amawateteza motsutsana ndi spikes yokhazikika ya nyuzipepala ndipo amathawira zomwe zimatha kuwononga zida zolimbitsa thupi. Zipangizo zamakonozi zimachita ngati zotchinga zowoneka bwino, kupendekera ndikuwongolera mphamvu zamagetsi kutali ndi zomangamanga, potero kutengera umphumphu, makina ogwiritsira ntchito makompyuta, ndi zamagetsi zogona.

Kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi osiyanasiyana, maboma otsika kwambiri ngati 500v DC, akhama opanikizika amagwiritsa ntchito njira zapamwamba kuti azindikire komanso kusokoneza anomalies yowononga mkati mwa milioni. Mwa kuyanjana, kupindika, kapena kupaka mphamvu zamagetsi zowonjezera, zida izi zimalepheretsa zida zopweteka, zimachepetsa ndalama zothandizira, komanso kupititsa patsogolo dongosolo lonse. Kuchokera ku zipatala zaluso mu zipatala kuti zisateteze njira zowongolera zamakono zamakono, zamagetsi zamagetsi zikuimira njira yamakono m'masiku athu ano, kuonetsetsa kuwonongeka kwamagetsi komanso kusokoneza magetsi.

Chitetezo cha voliyumu

Opaleshoni atakhala wolemera amagwiritsa ntchito chitetezo mwamphamvu, kuteteza magetsi ochulukirapo kuchokera ku 50v mpaka 1000v Ac kapena DC. Izi zimawalola kuteteza zida zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi pamakampani osiyanasiyana komanso ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Kutha kwa chipangizocho kuthana ndi magetsi kuwonetsetsa kuti kumathandizanso kutetezedwa kwathunthu ku Kusintha Kwakung'ono ndi Magetsi. Mwa kuwongolera voltoge kulowa kwa magetsi, opanikizika a Opaleshoni amateteza kuwonongeka kwa zida pomwe akusunga magetsi oyenera.

Nthawi Yoyankha

Chimodzi mwazinthu zotsutsa kwambiri zamankhwala ocheperako ocheperako ndi nthawi yoyaka msanga. Zipangizo zamakono zoteteza zimatha kuchita ndikuperekanso sitima yamagetsi yowonongeka mkati mwa nanosecond, nthawi zambiri osakwana 25 nanonesica. Kuyankha mwachangu kumeneku kumatsimikizira kuti zigawo zamagetsi zamagetsi zimatetezedwa ku spikes zowononga zamagetsi zisanawonongeke. Njira yoyankha mwachangu imagwiritsa ntchito njira zapamwamba za semiconductorm monga ma vaniser oxide (makanema) ndi machubu otaya mpweya kuti adziwe ndikusintha mphamvu yamagetsi.

Kudziletsa komanso kunyoza

Opepuka owonera bwino amagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje odzichiritsa omwe amawalola kuti aziteteza zoteteza ngakhale atapanikizika. Zipangizo zapamwamba izi zimagwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera ndi mfundo zomwe zingayambitse kupsinjika mkati ndikuchepetsa kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito. Maulendo ambiri amakono amaphatikizapo zizindikiro zopangidwa kapena kuwunikira zomwe zimapereka zizindikiro zomveka pomwe mphamvu yoteteza chipangizocho yachepetsedwa kwambiri. Izi zimatsimikizira ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusinthanso ma opaleshoni asanafike pakulephera kwathunthu kumachitika, kupewa ngozi zosayembekezereka. Njira yodzikuza yokha imaphatikizapo luso la oxidiyo ya oxide (mafilimu) matekinoloje omwe amatha kuwongolera pamagetsi ndikusunga ntchito mosamalitsa zochitika zingapo zopaleshoni.

Kuchulukitsa kulimbana

Opaleshoni atakhala kuti amapindika kuti apirire kuchuluka kwamitundu yambiri, kumayesedwa mu kilompere (ka). Zipangizo za akatswiri za akatswiri zimatha kuthana ndi mafunde opaleshoni kuyambira 5 Ka mpaka 100 ka, kutengera ntchito ndi kapangidwe kake. Kupukutira kwapamwamba kumeneku kumatsimikizira mphamvu ya opaleshoniyo kumatha kusamalira bwino kwambiri magetsi, kuphatikizaponso omwe amayambitsidwa ndi mphezi, kapena kusokonekera kwamphamvu kwa makina. Kuchulukitsa komwe kulipo kwapakati pazinthu zamakono monga zida zamakono monga zida zapadera za semiconductor yapadera, njira zopangira makina, komanso makina oyang'anira mafuta. Zinthu zopanga izi zimapangitsa opaleshoni yopaleshoniyo kuti ithetse mphamvu yamagetsi yambiri popanda kunyalanyaza magwiridwe ake oteteza kapena kuwononga kachilombo ka magetsi.

Kuyamwa Kutha Kwa Mphamvu

Opaleshoni akukwera amapangidwa ndi mphamvu zamitengo yayikulu, kuyeza mu Juoles. Kutengera mtundu wake ndi ntchito, zida izi zimatha kugwira ntchito zochulukitsa kuyambira 200,000 za JOules kapena kupitilira. Ma raule a Joule a Joule amawonetsa kuthekera kwakukulu, kulola chipangizocho kuthana ndi zochitika zingapo opaleshoni popanda kunyalanyaza zochitika zawo zoteteza. Njira yamagetsi yamagetsi imakonda kuphatikizira zinthu zamagetsi zomwe zimatha kuletsa mphamvu yamagetsi mwachangu ngati kutentha, kuzipewa kufalitsa kudzera m'magetsi komanso zida zowonongeka.

Ma deres angapo otetezedwa

Opambana Opaleshoni Yapamwamba KwambiriPatsani chitetezo chokwanira pamagetsi ambiri amagetsi, kuphatikiza:
- Makina abwinobwino (mzere-kulowerera)
- Njira wamba (mzere-pansi)
- Njira yosiyanitsa (pakati pa ochita)
Kudzitchinjiriza kwamitundu kumakondera kukwaniritsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana zosokoneza mitundu yamagetsi, kutchula njira zosiyanasiyana zopepuka. Poteteza mitundu ingapo nthawi imodzi, zida izi zimapereka njira zotetezera zochizira zovuta zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi.

Kutentha ndi Kulimba Kwachilengedwe

Opepuka a katswiri opanikizika aluso amamangidwa kuti apirire zovuta zachilengedwe. Amavotera kutentha kumatuluka -40? C mpaka +85? C, kuonetsetsa ntchito mosamalitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, zida izi zimapereka malo okhazikika omwe amateteza zinthu zamkati kuchokera kufumbi, chinyezi, komanso kupsinjika kwamakina. Zovala zapadera komanso zida zapamwamba zimathandizira kulimba kukhala, zimapangitsa kuti akhale oyenera mafakitale, ogulitsa, komanso okhala.

Kuthekera kowoneka bwino

Makina opanikizika amakono amagwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje owunikira omwe amathandizira kutsatira njira yeniyeni. Mitundu yambiri yamitundu yambiri ikuwonetsa udindo, kuperewera pafupipafupi, komanso kuteteza. Zipangizo zina zamakono zimapereka kuthekera kwakutali kudzera m'magawo a digito, kulola kuwunika kopitilira opaleshoni. Zowoneka bwinozi zimathandizira kukonza kukonza, othandizira amapeza kuwonongeka kwa chitetezo chisanachitike.

Kapangidwe kakang'ono komanso mobwerezabwereza

Kutalika kwa opaleshoni zamakono kumapangidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa malo ndi kusinthasintha. Zinthu zawo zophatikizika zimayambitsa chisamaliro chopanda magetsi, mabowo ogawika, ndi mawonekedwe a zida. Zojambula zodzisintha zimathandizira kukhazikitsa kosavuta, m'malo mwake, ndi kusintha kwa dongosolo. Mitundu yambiri yothandizira njanji, magetsi amagetsi, ndipo njira yolumikizirana yolumikizirana, onetsetsani kuti mukugwirizana ndi magetsi osiyanasiyana.

Kutsatira ndi kutsimikizika

Kutha kwa opaleshoni yapamwamba kwambiri kumayesedwa mwamphamvu ndi njira yotsimikizika, kutsatira malamulo apadziko lonse monga:
- IEC 61643 (Enterctrotechnical Entercy Commission)
- IEEEE C62.41 (Institute of Magetsi ndi Magetsi Opanga Magetsi)
- ul 1449 (ma laborator acrareies otetezeka)
Kuvomerezedwa uku kumatsimikizira ntchito ya chipangizocho, kudalirika, ndi chitetezo. Kutsatira kutsimikizira kuti kuwunikira kumeneku kumakumana ndi zofunikira zamagetsi ndikuteteza kodalirika kudutsa njira zamagetsi zosiyanasiyana.

Mapeto

Opepuka otsika mphamvukuyimira njira yovuta yofunikira poteteza zomangamanga zowonjezereka. Pophatikizira matekitikiti otsogola, luso lokhazikika, komanso njira zotetezera zokwanira, zida izi zimateteza zida zotsika mtengo komanso zosokoneza bongo kuchokera kusokonezeka kwamagetsi. Pamene kudalira kwathu zamagetsi kumapitilizabe kukula, kufunikira kwa chitetezo cha opaleshoni yoopsa kumakhala kofunikira kwambiri. Kuyika ndalama zapamwamba kwambiri sikungoganiza za ukadaulo chabe koma njira yabwino yopezerapo ntchito mosalekeza, ndikuonetsetsa kuti ndi nthawi yakale yolephera, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti amataya mafakitale osiyanasiyana.